My Sociology Journey: From 230s to 285
My Sociology preparation for the UPSC Mains was both challenging and enlightening. Over multiple years and four mains, I transformed my approach and strategy, steadily improving my score from the 230s to my best score of 285. Here, I'll share the key changes I made, the lessons I learned, and what I did to improve my Sociology score.
Initial Attempts and Lessons Learned
2019: First Mains Attempt - Score: 230
- Preparation Strategy: My preparation was unstructured. I relied on multiple sources: class notes, academy materials, Haralambos, Nitin Sangwan, online notes, and Vikas Ranjan texts.
- Mistakes:
- Relying on too many sources: This scattered my focus and made my preparation haphazard.
- Lack of streamlined preparation: I didn't have a clear, organized study plan.
- Writing what I knew instead of what was asked: Many questions require application of concepts, but I tended to write what I knew rather than addressing the specific demands of the questions.
- Insufficient practice in answer writing: I didn't practice answer writing daily.
- Poor stress management: I didn't keep my stress under control, affecting my performance.
- Lack of short notes: I didn't have concise notes for quick revision.
- Outcome: Scored 230, a pretty average score that year, with almost equal marks in both papers.
2020: A Year of Break and Practice
- Focused Improvement:
- Practiced daily answer writing.
- Started making comprehensive short notes from all the materials.
- Focused on incorporating more thinkers in my answers.
- Outcome: In the 2021 Mains, I scored nearly 240. I took tests with Sivarajavel sir, whose guidance improved my conceptual understanding of many core areas. Though just a 10-mark improvement, it was significant as overall scores in our optional were lower that year. I had improved my conceptual understanding and answer writing skills. But I understood that, there should be a balance in use of thinkers, and thinkers should be justifying our viewpoint and not the way around.
Turning Point
2022: Guidance from Rajitha Mam
- Seeking Help: After the 2022 prelims, I approached Rajitha Mam, questioning my capability to score 270+ in Sociology and I asked her to let me know THAT ONE way to get high score in Sociology.
- Key Insights:
- She showed me answer scripts of three toppers, each with different answer writing styles but all scoring above 270.
- Emphasized that there is no single method to achieve high scores; multiple approaches can get us good scores.
- Implementing Changes:
- Made cosmetic changes and structural improvements as suggested - Writing 4 mini paragraphs for each page, Giving numbers even to paragraphs.
- Mam went through every test and question of mine, making suggestions focusing on content, structure, and appeal.
- Outcome: Scored 285 (137+148), my best score ever. Despite missing the final list by 2 marks due to a poor interview performance, it was a significant improvement in Sociology.
Dealing with Fatigue
2023: Managing Fatigue and Consistency
- Challenges: Fatigue from the continuous exam cycle and missing the rank by narrow margin affected my preparation. I couldn't read for longer periods, reducing overall efficiency.
- Strategy:
- Did not try anything new.
- Focused on consistency, writing all Sociology tests between July - September 2023.
- Outcome: Scored 260, a decent score considering I left more than three questions. I secured 444th rank in CSE 2023.
What have I followed?
Classes and Test series
- Sociology classes from Rajitha mam (2018)
- Test Series - 2019, 2022, 2023 with Rajitha mam and 2021 with Sivarajavel sir
- Books and Materials - Class notes, Haralambos, Shankar academy material for thinkers in paper 2, Vision IAS model answers, ChatGPT.
Mistakes I did
- Relying on Too Many Sources - Makes revision very difficult. - So, create a concise notes from everything.
- Not having a short, crisp and revision notes.
- Not having a clear, organized study plan - Like what to read, where and when to read - Lacking this leads to loss of confidence in our preparation and reduces efficiency.
- Writing what I knew rather than addressing the specific demands of the questions - Also called crude form of writing will not fetch us good marks
- Did not practice answer writing daily, leading to a lack of confidence and skill - Always had self-doubt whether I can write good answers in my initial attempts.
- Did not keep stress under control, affecting overall performance - As I was unable to manage GS, Essay and Optional all at the same time.
What I learnt and what I did
- Limiting the sources, making a short but comprehensive notes - Each chapter in 5 to 7 pages - this contains summary of everything plus thinkers - Keep notes exam relevant i.e., A topic should contain Intro, crux of concept, criticism and way forward - Notes should be in exam ready format.
- Started practising daily answers - PYQs with peer feedback and brainstormed many unknown difficult questions.
- Writing answers very specific to what is asked in the question - THIS WILL GIVE YOU MARKS
- Copied readymade answers from Vision IAS Sociology Test Series Model answers for static questions.
- Copied best introductions, conclusions and innovative pictorial representations from internet, toppers answers and good answer copies of test series.
- Proper balance in usage of thinkers - Neither too much nor too less.
- Giving importance to Content, Value addition and also visual appeal.
- Experimenting all the above things and other new ways of writing in test series to see which ones were rewarded, adapting my style accordingly.
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